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Adabiyot. Adabiyotshunoslik. Xalq og‘zaki ijodiyoti
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Iqtisodiyot. Iqtisodiyot fanlari
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Dictionary of Literary Influences: The Twentieth Century, 1914–2000
The Dictionary of Literary Influences: The Twentieth Century, 1914-2000 is a comprehensive reference work that explores the reading habits and intellectual influences of significant figures of the twentieth century. Edited by John Powell, this volume details the books and ideas that shaped the lives and works of prominent intellectuals, writers, and celebrities across Europe and America during the century. It serves as a valuable resource for scholars and students interested in the intersection of cultural history, biography, and the sociology of literature, providing detailed insights into the literary consumption of major historical figures from 1914 to 2000.
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Routledge Dictionary of Language and Linguistics
The Routledge Dictionary of Language and Linguistics is a comprehensive and authoritative reference work that provides clear and concise definitions of key terms in language study and linguistics. Covering a vast array of topics, from syntax, semantics, and pragmatics to historical linguistics and sociolinguistics, this volume serves as an essential resource for students, researchers, and anyone interested in the scientific study of language. Originally based on the acclaimed German reference work Lexikon der Sprachwissenschaft, this edition has been meticulously translated, adapted, and expanded to meet the needs of an international English-speaking audience. The dictionary features detailed explanations, cross-references for related concepts, and a wealth of examples to illustrate complex linguistic phenomena, making it an indispensable tool for understanding the structure, function, and development of human language.
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Dictionary of Environmental Economics
The Dictionary of Environmental Economics provides a comprehensive and accessible guide to the key concepts, theories, and policies in the rapidly growing field of environmental economics. This work serves as an essential reference tool for students, researchers, policymakers, and professionals, offering clear and concise definitions of complex terms ranging from basic economic principles to specialized environmental assessment methods. The authors explain the intersections between economic activities and environmental preservation, covering topics such as natural resource management, sustainability, valuation techniques, and international environmental agreements. By synthesizing knowledge from both economic theory and ecological science, the dictionary offers a robust framework for understanding the economic aspects of environmental challenges, making it an indispensable resource for anyone seeking to navigate the terminology and analytical landscape of environmental economics in the 21st century.
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Dictionary of Contemporary Slang
This updated third edition of the Dictionary of Contemporary Slang offers a comprehensive and vibrant look at the evolution of informal language. Tony Thorne provides detailed definitions, usage examples, and etymological insights into thousands of slang terms, catchphrases, and colloquialisms that have shaped modern communication. Covering a wide range of social, subcultural, and regional contexts, this essential reference work captures the energy and creativity of everyday speech, making it an indispensable resource for linguists, students, and anyone interested in the dynamic nature of the English language as it is spoken today.
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Dictionary of Architecture, Building Construction and Materials. English-German
This comprehensive dictionary provides a vast collection of technical terms related to architecture, building construction, and materials in both English and German. It is designed to assist specialists, students, and enthusiasts in navigating the technical language of the engineering and construction sectors. By bridging the language barrier, it facilitates the understanding and analysis of professional publications, trade journals, and industrial documentation from the past to the present.
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O'zbekiston tarixi
Mazkur darslik mavjud manbalar, so'nggi yillarda amalga oshirilgan tadqiqot natijalari bilan boyitilganligi, fan bo'yicha innovatsiyalarining joriy etilganligi bilan ilgariligi o'quv adabiyotlaridan farq qiladi.
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Dictionaries, Lexicography and Language Learning
This 1985 collection in the ELT Documents series provides multiple insights for the successful teaching of dictionary use in the language classroom. It contains initial sections which shed light on types of dictionaries (comparing the merits of monolingual and bilingual dictionaries) and parts of dictionaries (considering features such as word formation, grammar, pronunciation and collocations, as well as challenges of information retrieval). Applications of and alternatives to dictionaries are then discussed, including consideration of how learners can make use of dictionaries and other tools such as non-alphabetical word lists, thesauruses, topic dictionaries, reference books on academic or specialist subjects, and concordances. The final part of the book contains a single contribution by a lexicographer, about the process of producing a dictionary.
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Dictionar Tehnic Poliglot
Dictionar tehnic poliglot, editia a doua, cuprinde aproximativ 26 000 de termeni din diverse domenii tehnice si stiintifice, fiind structurat pentru a facilita traducerea si intelegerea acestora in sase limbi: romana, rusa, engleza, germana, franceza si spaniola. Lucrarea este conceputa ca un instrument practic de lucru pentru ingineri, tehnicieni, cercetatori si traducatori, oferind o abordare sistematica si organizata a terminologiei de specialitate necesara activitatii tehnice si stiintifice in etapa actuala de dezvoltare industriala si tehnologica.
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Diccionario español - uzbeko
Ushbu “Ispancha-o‘zbekcha” lug‘at (Diccionario español-uzbeko) oliy o‘quv yurti talabalari, akademik litsey va kasb-hunar kollejlari o‘quvchilari hamda ispan tilini mustaqil o‘rganuvchilar va tarjimonlar uchun mo‘ljallangan. Lug‘at 40 000 ga yaqin so‘z va iboralarni o‘z ichiga oladi. Ikkinchi nashr tuzatilgan va to‘ldirilgan bo‘lib, unda oldin yo‘l qo‘yilgan ba’zi xatolar tuzatildi hamda yangi so‘zlar va frazalar kiritildi. Lug‘atdan ispan tilini o‘rganayotgan talabalar, o‘quvchilar va mustaqil ispan tilini o‘rganishni xohlovchilar foydalanishlari mumkin.
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Diccionario español - uzbeko
Ushbu "Ispancha-o'zbekcha" ("diccionario español - uzbeko") lug'at akademik litsey va kasb-hunar kollejlari o'quvchilari hamda ispan tilini mustaqil o'rganuvchilar, oliy o'quv yurti talabalari va tarjimonlar uchun mo'ljallangan. Shuningdek, o'zbek tilini o'rganishga qiziquvchi ispanlar ham bu lug'atdan foydalanishlari mumkin. Lug'at 15000 ga yaqin so'z va iboralarni o'z ichiga oladi.
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Diccionario Español-Ucraniano
Ofrecemos al público el primer diccionario español-ucraniano, elaborado en la Universidad de Granada. Este diccionario contiene más de 22.000 voces y varios miles de expresiones y frases usuales del vocabulario español y ucraniano contemporáneos. Al seleccionar el léxico, los autores se han esforzado en recoger la riqueza del vocabulario culto y familiar, y la terminología científico-técnica y político-social de uso más frecuente en ambas lenguas. Contiene, además, numerosos vocablos latinoamericanos. Nuestro diccionario puede ser de utilidad a profesores, traductores, estudiantes y a todos los que se interesan por el español y el ucraniano.
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Еnglish for ESP students
Ushbu darslik Mashinasozlik texnologiyasi va Mexanika fakultetlari bakalavr ta’lim yo’nalishi talabalari uchun mo’ljallangan. “English for ESP students ” darsligi "Chet tillar" kafedrasi yig’lishida muhokama qilindi va universitet uslubiy kengashiga tavsiya etildi.
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Diccionario escolar de la Lengua Española
El Diccionario escolar de la Lengua Española es una herramienta pedagógica diseñada para facilitar el aprendizaje y el dominio del idioma español en el ámbito educativo. Esta obra incluye 13.305 artículos, 19.256 acepciones y 1.995 locuciones, además de una amplia riqueza léxica con 7.794 sinónimos y 2.971 antónimos, proporcionando una guía completa sobre la estructura, categoría y uso de las palabras, complementada con ejemplos prácticos y conjugaciones verbales para mejorar las habilidades comunicativas, la escritura y la comprensión lectora de los estudiantes.
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Diccionario de la lengua española
Diccionario de la lengua española, vigésima primera edición, tomo II (h-z), es una obra fundamental de referencia lexicográfica publicada por la Real Academia Española que recoge y define el vocabulario oficial del idioma español. Esta edición, que abarca las letras de la h a la z, constituye una fuente normativa esencial para el estudio, consulta y uso correcto de la lengua española, incluyendo acepciones, etimologías, categorías gramaticales y abreviaturas técnicas empleadas por la academia para delimitar el significado y uso de cada término incluido en el léxico español.
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UMUMIY VA TARIXIY GEOLOGIYA
Даны сведения о Солнечной системе и её планетах, внутренних и внешних сферах Земли, составе земной коры и её эволюции во времени. Освещены вопросы вещественного состава земной корькминералы и горны е породы, геохронологии, тектонических движений и тектонических структур, землетрясений, магматизма и метаморфизма и их причин проявления. Достаточно полно охарактеризованы экзогенные процессы: вы ветривание, геологическая деятельность ветра, поверхностных текучих вод, ледников, морей и океанов, озер и болот, а также подземных вод.
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Deutsches Wörterbuch
Das Deutsche Wörterbuch von Gerhard Wahrig ist ein umfassendes Nachschlagewerk, das präzise Definitionen, etymologische Informationen, grammatikalische Hinweise sowie Angaben zu Aussprache und Deklination enthält. Die vollständig überarbeitete Neuausgabe bietet ein neuartiges System des Aufbaus von Wörterbuchartikeln, ergänzt durch ein Lexikon der deutschen Sprachlehre und Beiträge zahlreicher Wissenschaftler. Es dient als unverzichtbares Hilfsmittel für den korrekten Gebrauch der deutschen Sprache, unterstützt durch klare Strukturierung, Synonyme, Antonyme und Hinweise zur Silbentrennung, um sowohl Muttersprachlern als auch Lernenden eine fundierte sprachliche Orientierung zu bieten.